Ten-year-old Andrii embraces his mother in their kitchen in Kherson, eastern Ukraine. The boy has known nothing but war.
Emergency Response

UNICEF Impact in Ukraine

Millions have been reached through UNICEF's humanitarian relief efforts in the past three years of full-scale war in Ukraine.

When conflict in Ukraine sharply escalated three years ago this week, there was an immediate outpouring of support from donors.

With that funding, UNICEF — an organization entirely dependent on voluntary contributions from individuals, governments and other entities both public and private — was able to rapidly expand its presence inside Ukraine, quickly deploy emergency relief measures and rev up programs started years before.

Related: UNICEF in Ukraine

Mariana, a kindergartener in Liubar, Zhytomyrska oblast, Ukraine, where UNICEF intervened to stop the local water system from complete collapse.
Mariana, a kindergartner in Liubar, Zhytomyrska oblast, Ukraine, where UNICEF intervened to shore up the local water system. © UNICEF/UNI664936/Ratushniak

Millions of children and their families have received lifesaving and life-sustaining support and protection thanks to these donor-supported interventions. Since Feb. 24, 2022, with UNICEF support:

  • more than 5 million children and women have accessed primary health services 
  • over 1.45 million children have been reached with formal and non-formal education, including early learning
  • close to 3 million children, adolescents and caregivers have received mental health support
  • nearly 5.8 million people, including over 958,000 children, have accessed clean drinking water

Working with the Ministry of Social Policy and local authorities, UNICEF has reached nearly 310,000 households with humanitarian cash assistance in the last three years. Hundreds of thousands more children and women in refugee-hosting countries in Europe have been reached with essential services as well. 

Related: Cash Transfers a Lifeline for Ukraine's Children This Winter

In Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine, 11-year-old Anhelina, who was able to return home to live with her mother and siblings with support from UNICEF, stands under a willow tree.
With UNICEF support, social workers in Ukraine are taking a proactive, personalized approach to case management, helping families with children manage under difficult wartime circumstances. Anhelina, 11, who lives with her mother and two sisters in Kryvyi Rih, is a beneficiary of this collaborative approach, which unites various services and professionals as part of a broader initiative to ensure better care for every child in Ukraine. The program operates in 19 regions of the country through the NGO League of Social Workers of Ukraine, with support from UNICEF and the European Union. © UNICEF/UNI626670/Bondarenko

Needs remain immense as full-scale war in Ukraine enters its fourth year. An estimated 2.9 million children still need humanitarian assistance. Two out of three children are living in poverty, and millions remained displaced.

"No place is safe," said Toby Fricker, UNICEF Ukraine Chief of Advocacy and Communication, at a Feb. 21 press briefing. "Schools, maternity wards, children's hospitals, all have been affected by attacks. Children suffer even when they survive."

The impact of war on education has been profound. Thousands of schools have been damaged or destroyed, and many students struggle to keep up due to displacement, unsafe learning environments, limited access to technology and the psychological toll of war. 

One in five children in Ukraine has lost a relative or friend since the escalation of war three years ago, a UNICEF survey found. One in three teenagers reports feeling so sad or hopeless that they stop engaging in their usual activities. The lack of social connection exacerbates these challenges, as many schools near frontline areas remain closed, and frequent air raid alarms force students to spend hours underground.

A fleet of refrigerated vaccine vans, procured by UNICEF with donor support, stand ready for deployment; they are equipped with specialized cooling systems to ensure the safe delivery of vaccines, even in areas heavily affected by the war, to protect children's health across the country. The message on the van reads: "Love? Vaccinate!" – underscoring the importance of timely immunization.
A fleet of refrigerated vaccine vans, procured by UNICEF with support from the European Union, each equipped with a specialized cooling system to ensure the safe delivery of vaccines even in areas heavily affected by the war. The message on the van reads: "Love? Vaccinate!" – underscoring the importance of timely immunization. Munir Mammadzade, UNICEF Representative to Ukraine, noted the important role of the new vans to strengthen routine immunization services in Ukraine. "Strengthening the vaccine cold chain is a critical intervention in our humanitarian response," he said. "It helps protect young lives today, and in years to come.” © UNICEF/UNI708455/Bilyk

UNICEF remains committed to staying and delivering for children and families in need amid ongoing conflict and uncertainty. A humanitarian action plan for 2025 details funding needs across sectors, and how UNICEF is well positioned to meet urgent needs while also paving the way toward recovery, working alongside local governments and its many other partners.

Supporting children's education remains a top priority for UNICEF in Ukraine. More than just acquiring knowledge, attending school is important for building resilience and other critical life skills, and maintaining hope for the future. UNICEF and partners are working to ensure every child in Ukraine can continue learning by repairing and improving school shelters, providing learning materials, training teachers to address learning gaps, offering catch-up classes and strengthening both in-person and online education. 

For more info, see UNICEF's Ukraine and Refugee Response Appeal 

On Jan. 26, 2025, 3-year-old Katya smiles as her mother, Alyona, gently pushes her on a swing in their hometown of Balakliia, Kharkiv region.
Three-year-old Katya, with her mother Alyona in their hometown of Balakliia, Kharkiv region, has benefited from UNICEF-supported programs designed to help children recover from the stress and upheaval of war. Related: Helping Children Cope with Trauma in Wartime Ukraine © UNICEF/UNI735901/Filippov

"Investing in children and young people across the country ... is non-negotiable, not only because it's the right thing to do for their protection and well-being, but for the future of Ukraine," Fricker said. "What’s ultimately needed is a real and sustained peace in which every child can realize their rights."

Learn more: read Three years of full-scale war in Ukraine, a new UNICEF report.

UNICEF responds to hundreds of emergencies around the world every year. Learn how to support this work.

 

 

 

 

 

TOP PHOTO: Andrii, 10, embraces his mother in the kitchen of their home in Kherson, Ukraine, on Feb. 9, 2025. Born in 2014, Andrii has known nothing but war his entire life, and has had to learn to live without his father, who he lost a year ago. “It's scary when a shell whistles,” he says. “That's when you have to drop to the ground quickly. When a drone is coming, you have to run in a zigzag — that way, it has less chance of hitting you.” © UNICEF/UNI738309/Filippov

HOW TO HELP

There are many ways to make a difference

War, famine, poverty, natural disasters — threats to the world's children keep coming. But UNICEF won't stop working to keep children healthy and safe.

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