A man rides a bike through a badly damaged neighborhood in Black River, Jamaica after Hurricane Melissa.
Emergency Response

Supporting Children in Jamaica After Hurricane Melissa

In the wake of the most powerful hurricane to hit Jamaica since 1988, UNICEF is working with partners and local authorities to conduct rapid needs assessment and coordinate emergency response for children and families. 

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Hurricane Melissa, a catastrophic Category 5 storm with sustained winds of 185 mph, made landfall in southwestern Jamaica on Oct. 28, 2025, destroying homes, severely damaging critical infrastructure and knocking out power for most of the island. 

Thousands of families have been displaced. UNICEF estimates more than 284,000 children are now in urgent need of humanitarian assistance in Jamaica — access to safe water, health care, education and protection have been disrupted, putting children and families at serious risk. Access remains a challenge. 

“Yesterday, we were on our way to Black River in St Elizabeth, one of the hardest hit areas, but the roads were blocked with fallen trees and power lines and this prevented us from reaching the most affected communities,” Olga Isaza, UNICEF Jamaica Representative, said on Oct. 30.

Learn more about how UNICEF works to protect and support children affected by hurricanes

UNICEF Jamaica Rep Olga Isaza talks with Antwane, 12, in St. Elizabeth, Jamaica, surrounded by debris from Hurricane Melissa.
Antwane, 12, from Rocky Hill, St. Elizabeth, Jamaica, talks with Olga Isaza,  UNICEF Jamaica Representative, about the impact of Hurricane Melissa on Oct. 29, 2025. Earlier that morning, Antwane helped his neighbors clear fallen trees and debris to reopen the roads. UNICEF continues to work with local authorities and partners to support affected children and families across Jamaica in the aftermath of the disaster. © UNICEF/UNI888363/Pryce

UNICEF Jamaica's emergency response plan supports essential services for children

UNICEF is responding swiftly to support the government and other partners to assess the needs and deliver pre-positioned supplies including nutrition, water, medicines and emergency hygiene kits. Additional humanitarian aid is ready to be airlifted.

Moving forward, UNICEF's emergency response plan will be adjusted as roads are cleared and rapid needs assessments and multi-sectoral assessments are completed. Some priorities: 

Children's health

Disease outbreaks are a threat in the aftermath of a disaster. UNICEF is ensuring access to quality health services and distributing essential supplies to prevent the spread of disease, including generators, repellents, water drum covers and mosquito nets for children and caregivers.

A young man walks over rubble left behind in the wake of Hurricane Melissa in Black River, Jamaica on Oct. 29, 2025.
A young man walks over rubble left behind in the wake of Hurricane Melissa in Black River, Jamaica on Oct. 29, 2025. © UNICEF/UNI887332/Makyn AFP

Children's nutrition

UNICEF is working with the Ministry of Health and Wellness to conduct rapid nutrition assessments, distribute essential nutrition supplies, including micronutrient powders, high-energy biscuits and supplements for children and pregnant/lactating women, and provide tools and therapeutic food to health facilities for the identification and treatment of severe acute malnutrition in children under 5.

Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)

To help families without access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene, UNICEF is distributing dignity kits, water containers and cleaning supplies to shelters, child care institutions and other state facilities. UNICEF is also working to restore water infrastructure and providing emergency water through community water points, tanks and trucking, along with installing handwashing stations in key locations like child-friendly spaces.

Aerial view of damaged buildings in St. Elizabeth Parish, Jamaica, on Oct. 29, 2025, after Hurricane Melissa.
An aerial view of the destruction left by Hurricane Melissa in St. Elizabeth Parish, Jamaica, on Oct. 29, 2025. © UNICEF/UNI887330/AFP

Child protection

To provide children with a safe place to play, UNICEF is establishing child-friendly spaces in temporary shelters, equipped with recreational materials and staffed to provide psychosocial support. UNICEF is also raising community awareness and engagement to prevent and respond to gender-based violence, sexual exploitation and abuse, and supporting the identification, documentation and reunification of unaccompanied and separated children through the national child protection system and partners.  

Education

To help children safely return to learning, UNICEF is delivering School-in-a-Box and early childhood development kits, equipping affected schools through partner agreements for computers, whiteboards and furniture, and providing $500 per school for essential supplies where needed.

In Jamaica, two UNICEF staff members talk with a boy about his experience during Hurricane Melissa.
On Oct. 29, 2025, in Rocky Hill, St. Elizabeth, Jamaica, 9-year-old Jamiel talks with Camille Beckford-Palmer, UNICEF Program Officer for Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction, and Olga Isaza, UNICEF Jamaica Representative. Jamiel described feeling scared during the storm and sad about the damage to his home and community. © UNICEF/UNI888882/Pryce

Social protection

To help families recover and meet their most urgent needs, UNICEF provides humanitarian cash transfers for essentials like food and housing repair, along with targeted in-kind support — such as special food, hygiene packs and vouchers — for households with children with disabilities, in coordination with partners.

Community engagement and social behavioral change

UNICEF empowers communities and ensuring accountability by sharing lifesaving messages through shelters, youth networks, social media and platforms like U-Report, UNICEF's innovative mobile digital platform for young people. UNICEF is also using U-Report to gather data on youth mental health post-hurricane, focusing on PTSD, anxiety and depression.

Your support can be a lifeline for children facing catastrophic natural disaster 

UNICEF estimates the overall funding needs for children and adolescents impacted by Hurricane Melissa in Jamaica at approximately $17 million; that figure is likely to increase as assessments progress.

UNICEF is calling on individual donors, the private sector and philanthropic partners to help meet the urgent needs of children. The most effective way to help is through flexible funding, which enables rapid and targeted support where it is needed most. 

Donor support will ensure that children not only survive this crisis but have the chance to recover quickly from this traumatic natural disaster.

Right now, the lives of the most vulnerable children hang in the balance as conflicts and crises jeopardize the care and protection that they deserve. Dependable, uninterrupted and effective foreign aid is critical to the well-being of millions of children. Please contact your members of Congress and urge them to support ongoing U.S. investments in foreign assistance.

 

TOP PHOTO: Electrical poles are down as a man bikes through a badly damaged neighborhood in Black River, Jamaica following Hurricane Melissa on Oct. 29, 2025. © UNICEF/UNI887331/Makyn AFP

HOW TO HELP

There are many ways to make a difference

War, famine, poverty, natural disasters — threats to the world's children keep coming. But UNICEF won't stop working to keep children healthy and safe.

UNICEF works in over 190 countries and territories — more places than any other children's organization. UNICEF has the world's largest humanitarian warehouse and, when disaster strikes, can get supplies almost anywhere within 72 hours. Constantly innovating, always advocating for a better world for children, UNICEF works to ensure that every child can grow up healthy, educated, protected and respected.

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