A father brings his daughter to see a doctor at a UNICEF-supported health facility in Taiz governorate, Yemen.
Emergency Response

Renewed Hostilities Push Children in Yemen Deeper into Crisis

Escalating conflict in Yemen is forcing families out of their homes — including an estimated 110,000 children between Sept. 6 and Oct. 10. UNICEF is delivering urgently needed water, nutrition, health and child protection services in a country where humanitarian needs are already among the highest in the world.
 

A severe humanitarian crisis intensifies

Across western Yemen, intensifying conflict between Houthi opposition fighters and Government forces have deepened an already devastating humanitarian crisis, driving families from their homes, killing and injuring children and disrupting access to the essential services children rely on.

More than 200,000 people, including an estimated 110,000 children, fled their homes between Sept. 6 and Oct. 10, 2026. By Nov. 1, the number of people displaced had reached 300,000, according to the UN's International Organization for Migration. Families are struggling to find shelter and afford basic necessities. 

I miss my home, I miss my friends and I miss my school where I used to study. This war came and changed everything. — Mazen, 8

In their search for safety, children are being separated from loved ones and schools. "I miss my home, I miss my friends and I miss my school where I used to study," says Mazen, 8. "This war came and changed everything."

To support newly displaced families, UNICEF and humanitarian partners are providing hygiene kits, jerrycans and water tanks. Helping families access safe, clean water and maintain basic hygiene is essential to prevent cholera outbreaks. UNICEF-supported mobile clinics are also delivering emergency health and nutrition services to children and caregivers who have fled the violence.

Learn more about how UNICEF helps children in Yemen

Video: Yemen's children call for peace

More than 12 million children in Yemen require lifesaving assistance

Escalating hostilities around Taiz governorate, Yemen's most populous region, and disruption of the main southern supply route are restricting civilian movement and deliveries of essential supplies. The latest escalation is unfolding in a country where humanitarian needs are already among the highest in the world. More than 12 million children in Yemen require humanitarian assistance.  

As shells landed closer and closer to their home in Al-Kadaha district in Taiz, a mother named Taghreed and her nine children joined thousands of others fleeing for safety. "We were driven out in the dark of night," she says. "We couldn't even see where we were stepping. Bullets were flying above us, shells were falling, and everything was collapsing." 

"We were driven out in the dark of night ... Bullets were flying above us, shells were falling, and everything was collapsing." — Taghreed, mother of nine

Like many displaced families, Taghreed had hoped the conflict was behind her. After previous displacement, she returned home believing conditions had improved. Now she and her children are crowded into a shelter in a site for the internally displaced in Jabal Habashi district, Taiz governorate. 

Since the escalation, UNICEF and partners have reached thousands of people with lifesaving aid. For families like Taghreed's, humanitarian support is more than emergency assistance. It's a lifeline that helps children stay healthy, safe and hopeful while they wait for the chance to rebuild their lives. 

Learn more: A Mother's Search for Safety in Yemen

Three young siblings sit inside their shelter in an IDP site in Jabal Habashi district, Taiz governorate, Yemen.
Siblings Wiam Ali, 7, Khalid Ali, 3, and Ahlam Ali, 5,  sit inside their family's shelter in an IDP site in Jabal Habashi district, Taiz governorate, Yemen, in September 2026. Forced out of their home by escalating conflict, they moved to the displacement site with their mother, Taghreed, and six siblings. © UNICEF/UN0929334/Al-Basha

Urgent flexible funding is needed to scale up humanitarian support 

UNICEF and partners continue to advocate for the protection of children and other civilians and treatment of displaced, malnourished children. Urgent, flexible funding is needed to scale up humanitarian assistance for newly displaced families, sustain essential services and strengthen cholera prevention and response. 

“Children in Yemen were already living through one of the world’s most grave humanitarian crises, and many have known little but conflict and displacement,” said Edouard Beigbeder, UNICEF Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa. "For children who have already endured years of hunger, displacement and disrupted schooling, this latest violence is eroding what little stability they had left.”

A displaced boy smiles as he holds a hygiene kit provided by UNICEF at an IDPs site in Jabal Habashi district, Taiz governorate, Yemen, September 2026.
A displaced boy smiles as he holds a hygiene kit provided by UNICEF at an IDP site in Jabal Habashi district, Taiz governorate, Yemen, in September 2026. © UNICEF/UN0928301/Al-Basha

 

 

TOP PHOTO: A little girl and her father wait to see a doctor at a UNICEF-supported health facility in Taiz governorate, Yemen, on Oct. 27, 2026. © UNICEF/UNI1024257/Basha. Video edited by Tong Su for UNICEF USA.

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