Berat, 9, waits for his friend to be rescued from the rubble after an earthquake rocked Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye..
Emergency Response

Devastating Earthquake
Hits Syria and Turkey

UNICEF field office teams in Syria and Turkey are providing emergency aid after a massive earthquake rocked the region.

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A major earthquake rocked southern Turkey and northern Syria early on Feb. 6, collapsing buildings as people slept and plunging the region into crisis. Early reports indicate 4,300 people were killed and many thousands more injured. Those figures are rising steadily as the frantic search for survivors continues in harsh winter conditions.

The magnitude 7.8 quake, one of the strongest to hit the region in the past 100 years, was felt in Cyprus, Israel and Lebanon.

Amid waves of aftershocks — and a second earthquake with a 7.5 magnitude — UNICEF is on the ground rushing lifesaving assistance to children and families.

UNICEF teams providing emergency assistance to children and families

In Turkey, UNICEF is working with the government to provide immediate assistance in specific areas. The UNICEF country office is supporting search and rescue efforts  and distributing hygiene kits, blankets and warm clothing to children and families in need. UNICEF teams have also coordinated the evacuation to safe spaces of children living in group homes in areas affected by the quake. 

The initial focus of UNICEF's emergency response in Syria is on water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), child protection services, nutrition and education.

UNICEF field office teams are assessing impact on main water stations and water storage facilities to determine the extent of damages and interruption in services, and providing emergency water access for displaced families.

UNICEF is also working to protect unaccompanied children and reunite those who have become separated from their families. 

In Feb. 2023 at the Intercity Bus Terminal in Malatya, Türkiye, children sit outside a bus being used as a temporary shelter for families displaced by a magnitude 7.7 earthquake.
At the Intercity Bus Terminal in Malatya, Türkiye, children sit outside a bus being used as a temporary shelter for families displaced by massive earthquakes. © UNICEF/UN0782780/Kiliç

More hardships for Syrian families already displaced by conflict

This latest disaster will only make living conditions more difficult for the 4.1 million people — mostly women and children  — in northwest Syria who already depend on humanitarian assistance. Many are internally displaced after fleeing violence during Syria's protracted civil war. The region is also struggling with an ongoing cholera outbreak and bitter winter weather.  

"That the initial earthquake happened so early in the morning, when many children were fast asleep, made it even more dangerous and the aftershocks bring continuing risks," said UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell. "Our hearts and thoughts are with the children and families affected, especially those who have lost loved ones or who have been injured. Our immediate priority is to ensure children and families affected receive the support they so desperately need."

A child takes refuge in a school turned into a temporary shelter for people affected by the earthquake in Jandairis, northern Syria, in the Afrin District of the Aleppo Governorate.
A child takes refuge in a school turned into a temporary shelter for people affected by the earthquake in Jandairis, northern Syria, in the Afrin District of the Aleppo Governorate. © UNICEF/UN0779513/Suleiman

Help UNICEF reach more children in crisis in Turkey and Syria

The most affected areas in northwest Syria are Aleppo and Latakia, with reports of damage in Hama. Early reporting from Syria indicates 150 dead and more than 400 injured, including children, across all governorates. 

Angela Kearney, UNICEF Representative in Syria, was in Aleppo when the earthquake struck. "The numbers keep increasing," she said. "There is a sense of panic, including among children. Many people, including children, are displaced and remain outside in streets and open areas. The government in Syria closed schools and universities for today and some are being used as shelters. The psychological impact on some people we met is grave." 

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TOP PHOTO: Berat, 9, waits for his friend to be rescued from beneath the rubble following a massive earthquake in Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye. © UNICEF/UN0780837/Isci